A very good morning to all,…
Here we are with our next article based on current news which contains some difficult words, we will highlight and explain those words in order to improve your vocabulary skills and to have a good command on English language section. Hope this will help you with your preparation. From now on we are going to provide the link of the article. You can go through the article by clicking on the link. Below here you will get the 10 important words from the article which will help you to excel in the exam.
Article : Lessons from a disaster
Click here to read article from THE HINDU
Meaning of the words highlighted in the article
1. Strained (adjective) (तनावपूर्ण) – showing signs of nervous tension or tiredness
Synonyms – choked, wired
Antonyms – calm, relaxed
Ex: His weight strained the rope.
2. Distress (noun) (संकट)– extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain
Synonyms – discomfort, misery
Antonyms – advantage, health
Ex: The ship flashed a distress signal.
3. Sustained (adjective) (निरंतर)– continuing for an extended period or without interruption
Synonyms – constant, continuous
Antonyms – ending, stopping
Ex: In order to sustain food supplies throughout the harsh winter, the settlers had to reduce the size of food portions.
4. Integrity (noun) (अखंडता)– the state of being whole and undivided
Synonyms – rectitude, virtue
Antonyms – corruption, disgrace
Ex: My personal integrity will not let me lie to anyone.
5. Rigorously (adjective) (सख्ती से) – marked by extremes of temperature or climate
Synonyms – gingerly, exactly
Antonyms – carelessly, partially
Ex: A good rigorous scrubbing will help to clean up most stains.
6. Adherence (noun) (अनुपालन)– sticking to or being faithful to
Synonyms – loyalty, constancy
Antonyms – disloyalty, inconstancy
Ex: Restaurants that don’t adhere to strict health codes can be shutdown.
7. Fatalities (noun) (मौत) – an occurrence of death by accident, in war, or from disease
Synonyms – accident, disaster
Antonyms – birth
Ex: 80 per cent of pedestrian fatalities occur in built-up areas.
8. Revamped (verb) (पुर्नोत्थान) – give new and improved form, structure, or appearance to
Synonyms – remake, remodel
Antonyms – destroy, damage
Ex: Our education system needs to be seriously revamped.
9. Detection (noun) (खोज) – the action or process of identifying the presence of something concealed
Synonyms – revelation, strike
Antonyms – failure, mistake
Ex: As expected, detection of any electrical charge is zero.
10. Bureaucratic (adjective) (नौकरशाही) – relating to a system of government in which most of the important decisions are taken by state officials rather than by elected representatives
Synonyms – deciding, central
Ex: Because of bureaucratic red tape, it will be months before I receive my passport.
Word of the Day
Plethoric
Meaning (English) – Excessive in quantity
Meaning (Hindi) – विपुल
Synonyms – limitless, stiff
Antonyms – essential, needed
Example – He had collected from different corners of the room a Japanese umbrella, two plethoric silken cushions and a large box of chocolate creams.
उदाहरण – उसने कमरे के अलग-अलग कोनों से एक जापानी छतरी, दो मोटी रेशमी गद्दियों और चॉकलेट क्रीम के एक बड़े डब्बे को इकट्ठा किया था।
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