IBPS RRB PO/Clerk Reasoning Quiz
Directions (6-10): Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement (All the numbers are two digit numbers)
Input : abasers 23 32 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31
Step I : abasers 23 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31 23
Step II : abashed abasers 23 abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 23 13
Step III: abashes abashed abasers 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 23 13 32
Step IV : abasian abashes abashed abasers abasias abasing 12 13 23 13 32 12
Step V : abasias abasian abashes abashed abasers abasing 12 23 13 32 12 31
Step VI : abasing abasias abasian abashes abashed abasers 23 13 32 12 31 21
Step VI is the last step of the above arrangement.
As per the rules followed in the steps given above, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the given input.
Input: 96 86 unsoncy 68 unsight unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 97 89 unsized
Q6. Which word/number would be at the fifth position from right end in step IV?
(a) 68
(b) 79
(c) unsonsy
(d) unsight
(e) unsoncy
S6. Ans.(c)
Sol.
The machine rearranges one number and one word in each step. Words are arranged in an alphabetical order from right to left at left end and the numbers arranged in such a way that the largest number is reversed and arranged at the right end in each step.
For ex.-
Input: abasers 23 32 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31
Step I: abasers 23 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31 23(Reverse of 32)
Input: 96 86 unsoncy 68 unsight unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 97 89 unsized
Step I : unsight 96 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 unsized 79
Step II : unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 79 69
Step III: unsling unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy 79 69 98
Step IV: unslung unsling unsized unsight unsoncy 68 78 unsonsy 79 69 98 68
Step V : unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 68 unsonsy 79 69 98 68 87
Step VI: unsonsy unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 79 69 98 68 87 86
(a) unsling unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy 79 98 69
(b) unsling unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy 98 69 79
(c) unsling unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy 79 69 87
(d) unslung unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unsling 78 unsonsy 79 69 98
(e) None of these
S7. Ans.(e)
Sol.
The machine rearranges one number and one word in each step. Words are arranged in an alphabetical order from right to left at left end and the numbers arranged in such a way that the largest number is reversed and arranged at the right end in each step.
For ex.-
Input: abasers 23 32 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31
Step I: abasers 23 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31 23(Reverse of 32)
Input: 96 86 unsoncy 68 unsight unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 97 89 unsized
Step I : unsight 96 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 unsized 79
Step II : unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 79 69
Step III: unsling unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy 79 69 98
Step IV: unslung unsling unsized unsight unsoncy 68 78 unsonsy 79 69 98 68
Step V : unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 68 unsonsy 79 69 98 68 87
Step VI: unsonsy unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 79 69 98 68 87 86
“unslung unsling unsized unsight unsoncy 68 78 unsonsy 79 69 98 68”
(a) Step III
(b) Step IV
(c) Step V
(d) Step VI
(e) There will be no such step
S8. Ans.(b)
Sol.
The machine rearranges one number and one word in each step. Words are arranged in an alphabetical order from right to left at left end and the numbers arranged in such a way that the largest number is reversed and arranged at the right end in each step.
For ex.-
Input: abasers 23 32 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31
Step I: abasers 23 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31 23(Reverse of 32)
Input: 96 86 unsoncy 68 unsight unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 97 89 unsized
Step I : unsight 96 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 unsized 79
Step II : unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 79 69
Step III: unsling unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy 79 69 98
Step IV: unslung unsling unsized unsight unsoncy 68 78 unsonsy 79 69 98 68
Step V : unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 68 unsonsy 79 69 98 68 87
Step VI: unsonsy unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 79 69 98 68 87 86
(a) unsling
(b) unsonsy
(c) 78
(d) 79
(e) unslung
S9. Ans.(e)
Sol.
The machine rearranges one number and one word in each step. Words are arranged in an alphabetical order from right to left at left end and the numbers arranged in such a way that the largest number is reversed and arranged at the right end in each step.
For ex.-
Input: abasers 23 32 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31
Step I: abasers 23 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31 23(Reverse of 32)
Input: 96 86 unsoncy 68 unsight unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 97 89 unsized
Step I : unsight 96 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 unsized 79
Step II : unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 79 69
Step III: unsling unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy 79 69 98
Step IV: unslung unsling unsized unsight unsoncy 68 78 unsonsy 79 69 98 68
Step V : unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 68 unsonsy 79 69 98 68 87
Step VI: unsonsy unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 79 69 98 68 87 86
(a) 3
(b) 4
(c) 5
(d) 6
(e) 7
S10. Ans.(d)
Sol.
The machine rearranges one number and one word in each step. Words are arranged in an alphabetical order from right to left at left end and the numbers arranged in such a way that the largest number is reversed and arranged at the right end in each step.
For ex.-
Input: abasers 23 32 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31
Step I: abasers 23 abashed abashes 21 abasias abasing 12 13 abasian 31 23(Reverse of 32)
Input: 96 86 unsoncy 68 unsight unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 97 89 unsized
Step I : unsight 96 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 unsized 79
Step II : unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy unsling 89 79 69
Step III: unsling unsized unsight 86 unsoncy 68 unslung 78 unsonsy 79 69 98
Step IV: unslung unsling unsized unsight unsoncy 68 78 unsonsy 79 69 98 68
Step V : unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 68 unsonsy 79 69 98 68 87
Step VI: unsonsy unsoncy unslung unsling unsized unsight 79 69 98 68 87 86
Seven boxes S, P, L, Q, R, M and I are place one above the other in any particular order. Box no. 1 is at the bottom and box no. 7 is at the top. Three boxes placed between I and M. M placed on the place above S, which does not place on an odd-numbered place. P is neither placed on odd number place nor on topmost place. I does not placed on bottom place. Two boxes placed between R and S. Q placed neither on the bottom nor on the fourth place. Box M is not placed on top place.
Q11. Which box placed on just above M?
(a) L
(b) P
(c) Q
(d) R
(e) None of these
S11. Ans.(b)
Sol.
Q12. How many boxes between L and P?
(a) None
(b) One
(c) Two
(d) Three
(e) Can’t be determined
S12. Ans.(c)
Sol.
Q13. Which of the following pairs of boxes placed on bottom most and the topmost place respectively?
(a) L, Q
(b) Q, P
(c) I, Q
(d) L, I
(e) Can’t be determined
S13. Ans.(d)
Sol.
Q14. Which of the following box is placed on the topmost place?
(a) I
(b) Q
(c) P
(d) L
(e) None of these
S14. Ans.(a)
Sol.
Q15. Which of the following combinations is true?
(a) 1-S
(b) 4-R
(c) 3-M
(d) 6-I
(e) None of these
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