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Q1. Which of the following statement is not correct about Governor.
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा कथन गवर्नर के बारे में सत्य नहीं है.
(a) A person can be appointed as Governor for two or more states./ एक व्यक्ति को दो या दो से अधिक राज्यों के लिए गवर्नर के रूप में नियुक्त किया जा सकता है.
(b) Governor can be transferred from one state to another during their tenure/ राज्यपाल को अपने कार्यकाल के दौरान एक राज्य से दूसरे राज्य में स्थानांतरित किया जा सकता है.
(c) President appoints Governor by warrant, under his hand and seal./राष्ट्रपति राज्यपाल को अपनी स्वेच्छा के अधीन नियुक्त करता है.
(d) The emoluments and allowances of the Governor can be diminished during his term of office./ राज्यपाल के वेतन और भत्ते को उनके कार्यकाल के दौरान कम किया जा सकता है.
Show Answer
Ans.(d)
Sol. A governor must: be a citizen of India. be at least 35 years of age. not be a member of the either house of the parliament or house of the state legislature.
Sol. A governor must: be a citizen of India. be at least 35 years of age. not be a member of the either house of the parliament or house of the state legislature.
Q2. The first woman governor in Independent India was ?
स्वतंत्र भारत की पहली महिला गवर्नर कौन थी?
(a) Indira Gandhi/इंदिरा गांधी
(b) Sucheta Kriplani/सुचेता कृपलानी
(c) Sarojini Naidu / सरोजिनी नायडू
(d) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit/विजया लक्ष्मी पंडित
Show Answer
Ans.(c)
Sol. Sarojini Naidu was the first female to become the governor of an Indian state. She governed Uttar Pradesh from 15 August 1947 to 2 March 1949.
Sol. Sarojini Naidu was the first female to become the governor of an Indian state. She governed Uttar Pradesh from 15 August 1947 to 2 March 1949.
Q3. Who appoints the Chief Minister of the state?
राज्य के मुख्यमंत्री की नियुक्ति कौन करता है?
(a) Chief Justice of High Court/ उच्च न्यायालय के मुख्य न्यायाधीश
(b) President/ राष्ट्रपति
(c) Chief Justice of Supreme Court/ सुप्रीम कोर्ट के मुख्य न्यायाधीश
(d) Governor/ राज्यपाल
Show Answer
Ans.(d)
Sol. Following elections to the state legislative assembly, the Governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The Governor appoints and swears in the Chief Minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly.
Sol. Following elections to the state legislative assembly, the Governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The Governor appoints and swears in the Chief Minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly.
Q4. The constitution does not have the provision to impeach-
संविधान में महाभियोग का कोई प्रावधान नहीं है-
(a) Chief Justice of Supreme Court/ सुप्रीम कोर्ट के मुख्य न्यायाधीश
(b) Chief Justice of Any High Court/ किसी भी उच्च न्यायालय के मुख्य न्यायाधीश
(c) Governor / राज्यपाल
(d) President/ राष्ट्रपति
Show Answer
Ans.(c)
Sol. As Governor holds office at the "pleasure of the President", Governor can be removed by the President directly. Because of the lack of "impeachment" procedure of the Governor in the Constitution, removal of the Governor had been always contentious.
Sol. As Governor holds office at the "pleasure of the President", Governor can be removed by the President directly. Because of the lack of "impeachment" procedure of the Governor in the Constitution, removal of the Governor had been always contentious.
Q5. In which of the following matters, Governor can make recommendations to President-
निम्नलिखित में से किन मामलों पर राज्यपाल राष्ट्रपति को सिफारिश कर सकता है-
1. Dismissal of Council of Ministers/ मंत्रियों की परिषद को खारिज करना
2. Suspension of Judges of High Court/ उच्च न्यायालय के न्यायाधीशों का निलंबन
3. Dissolution of State Assembly/ राज्य विधानसभा का विघटन
4. Declaration of failure of Constitutional Machinery in State/ राज्य में संवैधानिक मशीनरी की विफलता की घोषणा
(a) 2,3 and 4 /2,3 और 4
(b) 1,2 and 4/1,2 और 4
(c) 1,2 and 3 /1,2 और 3
(d) 1,3 and 4/1,3 और 4
Show Answer
Ans.(d)
Sol. The Constitution lays down a rigorous procedure for removal of a judge of the Supreme Court or high court and can be initiated only on grounds of proved misbehavior or incapacity. Article 124 (4) of the Constitution and the provisions of the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968 and corresponding rules deal exhaustively with the whole procedure.
Sol. The Constitution lays down a rigorous procedure for removal of a judge of the Supreme Court or high court and can be initiated only on grounds of proved misbehavior or incapacity. Article 124 (4) of the Constitution and the provisions of the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968 and corresponding rules deal exhaustively with the whole procedure.
Q6. State Highways are maintained by-
राज्य राजमार्गों किसके द्वारा अनुरक्षित रखे जाते है-
(a) Individual state / व्यक्तिगत राज्य
(b) Private companies preferred by state government/ निजी कंपनियों जिन्हें राज्य सरकार द्वारा प्रेफर किया जाता है.
(c) Centre and state governments jointly/ केंद्र और राज्य सरकारें संयुक्त रूप से
(d) Central government/ केंद्र सरकार
Show Answer
Ans.(a)
Sol. State highways in India are numbered highways that are laid and maintained by the state governments.
Sol. State highways in India are numbered highways that are laid and maintained by the state governments.
Q7. The Governor can nominate how many members of Anglo-Indian Community in State Assembly?
राज्यपाल विधानसभा में एंग्लो-इंडियन कम्युनिटी के कितने सदस्यों को नामांकित कर सकता है?
(a) 01
(b) 02
(c) 12
(d) 06
Show Answer
Ans.(a)
Sol. Governor nominate 01 member to the state legislative assembly from the Anglo-Indian community.
Sol. Governor nominate 01 member to the state legislative assembly from the Anglo-Indian community.
Q8. The ex-officio chairman of State Planning Board is?
राज्य योजना बोर्ड के कार्यकारी अधिकारी कौन होता हैं?
(a) Governor / राज्यपाल
(b) Chief Minister/ मुख्यमंत्री
(c) Leader of Opposition / विपक्ष के नेता
(d) Speaker/ वक्ता
Show Answer
Ans.(b)
Sol. The state planning boards are mainly concerned with perspective planning, plan formulation and plan evaluation. The planning departments provide secretarial assistance to these boards.
Sol. The state planning boards are mainly concerned with perspective planning, plan formulation and plan evaluation. The planning departments provide secretarial assistance to these boards.
Q9. In which of the following State does the Governor nominate woman to the Assembly?
निम्नलिखित राज्य में राज्यपाल विधानसभा में महिला को नामांकित करता है?
(a) Jammu & Kashmir /जम्मू कश्मीर
(b) Sikkim/सिक्किम
(c) Manipur /मणिपुर
(d) Nagaland/नागालैंड
निम्नलिखित राज्य में राज्यपाल विधानसभा में महिला को नामांकित करता है?
(a) Jammu & Kashmir /जम्मू कश्मीर
(b) Sikkim/सिक्किम
(c) Manipur /मणिपुर
(d) Nagaland/नागालैंड
Show Answer
Ans.(a)
Sol. The Governor has the power to nominate two women as members of the Assembly if he is of the opinion that women are not adequately represented in the house.
Sol. The Governor has the power to nominate two women as members of the Assembly if he is of the opinion that women are not adequately represented in the house.
Q10.Name the first woman Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir?
जम्मू-कश्मीर की पहली महिला मुख्यमंत्री का नाम बताएं?
(a) Sakina Itoo / सकीना इटू
(b) Mehbooba Mufti/ मेहबूबा मुफ्ती
(c) Asiya Naqash / असिया नकश
(d) Hina Shafi Bhat/ हिना शफी भट
Show Answer
Ans.(b)
Sol. Mehbooba Mufti, succeeded her father to office in 2016, becoming Jammu and Kashmir's first woman chief minister.
Sol. Mehbooba Mufti, succeeded her father to office in 2016, becoming Jammu and Kashmir's first woman chief minister.
Q11.The ordinance by the Governor are subject to approval of-
राज्यपाल द्वारा अध्यादेश किसकी मंजूरी के अधीन हैं
(a) President / राष्ट्रपति
(b) State Legislature/ राज्य विधायिका
(c) Council of Ministers of State/ राज्य मंत्रियों की परिषद
(d) Parliament/ संसद
राज्यपाल द्वारा अध्यादेश किसकी मंजूरी के अधीन हैं
(a) President / राष्ट्रपति
(b) State Legislature/ राज्य विधायिका
(c) Council of Ministers of State/ राज्य मंत्रियों की परिषद
(d) Parliament/ संसद
Show Answer
Ans.(b)
Sol. When the state legislature is not in session and the governor considers it necessary to have a law, then the governor can promulgate ordinances. These ordinances are submitted to the state legislature at its next session. They remain valid for no more than six weeks from the date the state legislature is reconvened unless approved by it earlier.
Sol. When the state legislature is not in session and the governor considers it necessary to have a law, then the governor can promulgate ordinances. These ordinances are submitted to the state legislature at its next session. They remain valid for no more than six weeks from the date the state legislature is reconvened unless approved by it earlier.
Q12. Name the state assembly which has the maximum number of members?
राज्य विधानसभा का नाम बताएं जिसमें सदस्यों की अधिकतम संख्या है?
(a) Uttar Pradesh/उत्तर प्रदेश
(b) Maharashtra/महाराष्ट्र
(c) West Bengal /पश्चिम बंगाल
(d) Andhra Pradesh/आंध्र प्रदेश
Show Answer
Ans.(a)
Sol. The Uttar Pradesh Assembly consists of 403 elected members and one nominated Anglo-Indian member. The Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council has 100 members.
Sol. The Uttar Pradesh Assembly consists of 403 elected members and one nominated Anglo-Indian member. The Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council has 100 members.
Q13.The ordinance by Governor will be valid in case of non-approval in State Legislature for a period of –
राज्य विधानमंडल में गैर-अनुमोदन के मामले में गवर्नर द्वारा अध्यादेश कितने समय तक वैध होगा-
(a) Six months /6 महीने
(b) Six weeks/6 सप्ताह
(c) One year /1 वर्ष
(d) One week/1 सप्ताह
राज्य विधानमंडल में गैर-अनुमोदन के मामले में गवर्नर द्वारा अध्यादेश कितने समय तक वैध होगा-
(a) Six months /6 महीने
(b) Six weeks/6 सप्ताह
(c) One year /1 वर्ष
(d) One week/1 सप्ताह
Show Answer
Ans.(b)
Sol. When the state legislature is not in session and the governor considers it necessary to have a law, then the governor can promulgate ordinances. These ordinances are submitted to the state legislature at its next session. They remain valid for no more than six weeks from the date the state legislature is reconvened unless approved by it earlier.
Sol. When the state legislature is not in session and the governor considers it necessary to have a law, then the governor can promulgate ordinances. These ordinances are submitted to the state legislature at its next session. They remain valid for no more than six weeks from the date the state legislature is reconvened unless approved by it earlier.
Q14. The full form of MLA in the Indian Constitution is?
भारतीय संविधान में MLA का पूर्ण रूप क्या है?
(a) Member of Legislative Assembly
(b) Master of Legislative Assembly
(c) Member of Left Assembly
(d) Master of Left Assembly
भारतीय संविधान में MLA का पूर्ण रूप क्या है?
(a) Member of Legislative Assembly
(b) Master of Legislative Assembly
(c) Member of Left Assembly
(d) Master of Left Assembly
Show Answer
Ans.(a)
Sol. A Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district (constituency) to the legislature of the State government in the Indian system of government.
Sol. A Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district (constituency) to the legislature of the State government in the Indian system of government.
Q15. Article-211 of the Indian Constitution “Restriction on discussion in the Legislature” deals with?
भारतीय संविधान के अनुच्छेद -211 "विधानमंडल में चर्चा पर प्रतिबंध" किससे संबंधित है?
(a) The Directive Principles of State Policy/ राज्य नीति के निर्देशक सिद्धांत
(b) The Union Government/ केंद्र सरकार
(c) The fundamental rights of the Indian Citizen/ भारतीय नागरिकों के मौलिक अधिकार
(d) The State Government/ राज्य सरकार
भारतीय संविधान के अनुच्छेद -211 "विधानमंडल में चर्चा पर प्रतिबंध" किससे संबंधित है?
(a) The Directive Principles of State Policy/ राज्य नीति के निर्देशक सिद्धांत
(b) The Union Government/ केंद्र सरकार
(c) The fundamental rights of the Indian Citizen/ भारतीय नागरिकों के मौलिक अधिकार
(d) The State Government/ राज्य सरकार
Show Answer
Ans.(d)
Sol. Article 211 – Restriction on discussion in the Legislature. No discussion shall take place in the Legislature of a Stale with respect to the conduct of any Judge of the Supreme Court or of a High Court in the discharge of his duties
Sol. Article 211 – Restriction on discussion in the Legislature. No discussion shall take place in the Legislature of a Stale with respect to the conduct of any Judge of the Supreme Court or of a High Court in the discharge of his duties
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