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Q1. The Arthashastra was written by
अर्थशास्त्र किस के द्वारा लिखा गया था?
(a) Chanakya/चाणक्य
(b) Kalidasa/कालिदास
(c) Harsha Vardhana/हर्षवर्धन
(d) Vatsyayana/वात्स्यायन
Show Answer
Ans.(a)
Sol. The Arthashastra is the title of a handbook for running an empire, written by Kautilya (also known as Chanakya, c. 350-275 BCE) an Indian statesman and philosopher, chief advisor and Prime Minister of the Indian Emperor Chandragupta, the first ruler of the Mauryan Empire.
Sol. The Arthashastra is the title of a handbook for running an empire, written by Kautilya (also known as Chanakya, c. 350-275 BCE) an Indian statesman and philosopher, chief advisor and Prime Minister of the Indian Emperor Chandragupta, the first ruler of the Mauryan Empire.
Q2. Alexander defeated _________ in the battle of Hydaspes.
सिकंदर ने हाइडस्पस की लड़ाई में _________ को हराया था.
(a) Porus / पोरस
(b) Chandragupta Maurya /चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्या
(c) Herakles / हेराक्लेस
(d) Eudemus / एउड़ेमुस
Show Answer
Ans.(a)
Sol. Alexander defeated Porus in the battle of Hydaspes.
Sol. Alexander defeated Porus in the battle of Hydaspes.
Q3. From which monument, Gautama Buddha propagated his divine knowledge of Buddhism to the world?
किस स्मारक से, गौतम बुद्ध ने बौद्ध धर्म के अपने दिव्य ज्ञान को दुनिया में प्रचारित किया?
(a) Humayun's Tomb/हुमायूं का मकबरा
(b) Sarnath Stupa/सारनाथ स्तूप
(c) Qutub Minar/क़ुतुब मीनार
(d) Red Fort Complex/लाल किला परिसर
Show Answer
Ans.(b)
Sol. Gautam Buddha delivered his first sermon to five disciples at Sarnath. Sarnath Stupa monument is built on site where Gautama Buddha propagated his divine knowledge of Buddhism to the world
Sol. Gautam Buddha delivered his first sermon to five disciples at Sarnath. Sarnath Stupa monument is built on site where Gautama Buddha propagated his divine knowledge of Buddhism to the world
Q4. Oil paint was first used for Buddhist paintings by Indian and Chinese painters in western _____ sometime between the fifth and tenth centuries.
/तेल पेंट का इस्तेमाल पहली बार पांचवीं और दसवीं सदी के बीच पश्चिमी _____ में भारतीय और चीनी चित्रकारों द्वारा बौद्ध चित्रों के लिए किया जाता था।
(a) Iraq/इराक
(b) Afghanistan/अफगानिस्तान
(c) Pakistan/पाकिस्तान
(d) India/भारत
Show Answer
Ans.(b)
Sol. Oil paint was first used for Buddhist paintings by Indian and Chinese painters in western Afghanistan sometime between the fifth and tenth centuries
Sol. Oil paint was first used for Buddhist paintings by Indian and Chinese painters in western Afghanistan sometime between the fifth and tenth centuries
Q5. Chandragupta Maurya was born in _______.
चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य का जन्म _______ में हुआ था.
(a) 340 BC / 340 ईसा पूर्व
(b) 563 BC/ 563 ईसा पूर्व
(c) 189 BC/ 189 ईसा पूर्व
(d) 99 BC/99 ईसा पूर्व
Show Answer
Ans.(a)
Sol. Chandragupta Maurya was born in 340 BC in Pataliputra, in modern-day Bihar. His background is, however, uncertain. Some claim that he was born to a Nanda prince and his maid-servant, Mura, from the Shudra caste, while others state that he belonged to the Moriya tribe of Peacock-tamers.
Sol. Chandragupta Maurya was born in 340 BC in Pataliputra, in modern-day Bihar. His background is, however, uncertain. Some claim that he was born to a Nanda prince and his maid-servant, Mura, from the Shudra caste, while others state that he belonged to the Moriya tribe of Peacock-tamers.
Q6. Who built the Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram?
महाबलीपुरम में स्मारकों का समूह किसने बनाया?
(a) Chola Kings/ चोल राजाओं
(b) Pallava Kings/ पल्लव राजाओं
(c) Chera Kings/ चेरा राजाओं
(d) Chalukya Kings / चालुक्य राजाओं
Show Answer
Q7. Ajanta Caves in Maharashtra have rock-cut cave monuments of which religion?
महाराष्ट्र की अजंता गुफाएँ किस धर्म की चट्टानों को काटकर बनाई गए गुफा स्मारक है?
(a) Sikhism/सिख धर्म
(b) Buddhism/बौद्ध धर्म
(c) Christianity/ईसाई धर्म
(d) Hinduism/हिंदू धर्म
Show Answer
Ans.(b)
Sol. The Ajanta Caves are a series of 29 Buddhist cave temples in Ajanta, India, some of which date from the 2nd century BC. Encompassing both Theravada and Mahayana Buddhist traditions, the Ajanta caves preserve some of the best masterpieces of Buddhist art in India
Sol. The Ajanta Caves are a series of 29 Buddhist cave temples in Ajanta, India, some of which date from the 2nd century BC. Encompassing both Theravada and Mahayana Buddhist traditions, the Ajanta caves preserve some of the best masterpieces of Buddhist art in India
Q8. The Buddha has been eulogized as an ocean of wisdom and compassion in
बुद्ध को ज्ञान और करुणा के महासागर के रूप में सराहना की गई है
(a) Buddha-Charita /बुद्धा चरिता
(b) Jataka tales/ जातक कथाएँ
(c) Amarakosha / अमरकोष
(d) The Light of Aisa/ एशिया की ज्योति
Show Answer
Q9. The Digambaras and Shvetambaras differ primarily with regard to their
दिगंबर और श्वेतंबर मुख्य रूप से उनके ______ में भिन्न होते हैं
(a) Choice of god / भगवान का चुनाव
(b) Totally different philosophy/ अलग तत्त्वविज्ञान
(c) Dress / पोशाक
(d) Rituals/ रसम रिवाज
Show Answer
Q10. Chandragupta (322–298 BC) was the ruler of which dynasty?
चंद्रगुप्त (322-298 ईसा पूर्व) किस राजवंश के शासक थे?
(a) Maurya/मौर्या
(b) Mewar/मेवर
(c) Mughal/मुग़ल
(d) Peshwas/पेश्वास
Show Answer
Q11. Ashoka converted to which religion after the Kalinga war?
कलिंग युद्ध के बाद अशोक किस धर्म में परिवर्तित हो गये थे?
(a) Jainism / जैन धर्म
(b) Buddhism / बुद्ध धर्म
(c) Christianity / ईसाई धर्म
(d) Judaism / यहूदी धर्म
Show Answer
Ans.(b)
Sol. Ashoka conerted to Buddhism after Kalinga war
Sol. Ashoka conerted to Buddhism after Kalinga war
Q12. Chanakya was the chief advisor of _______.
चाणक्य _______ के मुख्य सलाहकार थे।
(a) Babur/ बाबर
(b) Chandragupta Maurya/ चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्या
(c) Akbar/ अकबर
(d) Kautilya/ कौटिल्य
चाणक्य _______ के मुख्य सलाहकार थे।
(a) Babur/ बाबर
(b) Chandragupta Maurya/ चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्या
(c) Akbar/ अकबर
(d) Kautilya/ कौटिल्य
Show Answer
Ans.(b)
Sol. Chanakya was an Indian teacher, philosopher, economist, jurist and royal advisor. He is traditionally identified as Kauṭilya or Vishnugupta, who authored the ancient Indian political treatise, the Arthashastra
Sol. Chanakya was an Indian teacher, philosopher, economist, jurist and royal advisor. He is traditionally identified as Kauṭilya or Vishnugupta, who authored the ancient Indian political treatise, the Arthashastra
Q13. Chandragupta Maurya was born in Pataliputra, which is now in _______.
चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य का जन्म पाटलीपुत्र में हुआ था, जोकि अब _______ में है.
(a) Chattisgarh/ छत्तीसगढ़
(b) Madhya Pradesh/ मध्य प्रदेश
(c) Uttar Pradesh/ उत्तर प्रदेश
(d) Bihar/ बिहार
चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य का जन्म पाटलीपुत्र में हुआ था, जोकि अब _______ में है.
(a) Chattisgarh/ छत्तीसगढ़
(b) Madhya Pradesh/ मध्य प्रदेश
(c) Uttar Pradesh/ उत्तर प्रदेश
(d) Bihar/ बिहार
Show Answer
Ans.(d)
Sol. The Mauryas. With the rise of the Mauryan empire (321 BC-185 BCE), Patna, then called Pataliputra became the seat of power and nerve center of the Indian subcontinent
Sol. The Mauryas. With the rise of the Mauryan empire (321 BC-185 BCE), Patna, then called Pataliputra became the seat of power and nerve center of the Indian subcontinent
Q14. Indus Valley Civilization was a __________ age civilization.
सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता एक __________ युग कि सभ्यता थी.
(a) Silver/सिल्वर
(b) Tin/टिन
(c) Gold/सोना
(d) Bronze/कांस्य
सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता एक __________ युग कि सभ्यता थी.
(a) Silver/सिल्वर
(b) Tin/टिन
(c) Gold/सोना
(d) Bronze/कांस्य
Show Answer
Ans.(d)
Sol. The Indus Valley Civilisation (IVC), or Harappa Civilisation, was a Bronze Age civilisation (3300–1300 BCE; mature period 2600–1900 BCE) mainly in the northwestern regions of South Asia, extending from what today is northeast Afghanistan to Pakistan and northwest India
Sol. The Indus Valley Civilisation (IVC), or Harappa Civilisation, was a Bronze Age civilisation (3300–1300 BCE; mature period 2600–1900 BCE) mainly in the northwestern regions of South Asia, extending from what today is northeast Afghanistan to Pakistan and northwest India
Q15. Ashoka The Great (273–232 B.C.) was the ruler of which dynasty?
अशोक महान (273-232 बीसी) किस वंश का शासक था?
(a) Mewar/मेवार
(b) Mughal/मुगल
(c) Maurya/मौर्य
(d) Peshwas/पेशवाओं
अशोक महान (273-232 बीसी) किस वंश का शासक था?
(a) Mewar/मेवार
(b) Mughal/मुगल
(c) Maurya/मौर्य
(d) Peshwas/पेशवाओं
Show Answer
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