General Science is an equally important section containing weightage of 25 questions in Railway Group-D Exam 2018 and has an even more abundant importance in some other exams conducted by SSC. Most of the questions were asked from the periodic table, si units, numerical on motion velocity acceleration etc, so here we are with notes on Groups in the modern periodic table. So you should know important groups of the modern periodic table so that you can score well in general science section.
SI Units of Important Physical Quantities
The Seven base units In Physics:
length | metre (m) |
---|---|
mass | kilogram (kg) |
time | second (s) |
electric current | ampere (A) |
Thermodynamic temperature | kelvin (K) |
luminous intensity | candela (cd) |
amount of substance | mole (mol) |
The DERIVED Units:
Current |
ampere (A) |
---|---|
Potential difference(U) |
volt (V = W/A) |
Quantity of electricity(Q) |
coulomb (C = A.s) |
Power(P) |
watt (W = J/s) |
Energy(W) |
joule (J = N.m) |
Magnetic induction(B) |
tesla (T = Wb/m²) |
Electric field(E) |
volt per metre (V/m) |
Magnetic field strength(H) |
ampère per metre (A/m) |
Electric conductance(G) |
siemens (S = A/V) |
Attenuation |
decibel (dB) |
mass |
kilogram (kg) |
Volume(V) |
m³ |
Force(F) |
newton (N) |
Torque(M) |
N.m |
Pressure(p) |
pascal (Pa) |
Dynamic viscosity |
Pa.s |
Kinematic viscosity |
m².s-1 |
Acoustic pressure(p) |
pascal (Pa) |
Dynamic volume(v) |
m³ |
Length |
metre (m) |
wavelength |
metre (m) |
Area (A) |
square metre m² |
Volume(V) |
cubic metre m³ |
Speed/Velocity(v) |
metre per second m/s |
acceleration(a) |
metre per second squared m/s² |
wavenumber(s) |
reciprocal metre |
density, mass density |
kilogram per cubic metre kg/m³ |
surface density(A) |
kilogram per square metre kg/m² |
specific volume(v) |
cubic metre per kilogram m³/kg |
current density(j) |
ampere per square metre A/m² |
magnetic field strength(H) |
ampere per metre A/m |
concentration(c) |
mole per cubic metre mol/m³ |
mass concentration |
kilogram per cubic metre kg/m³ |
luminance(Lv) |
candela per square metre cd/m² |
refractive index(n) |
One (1) |
relative permeability(µr) |
One (1) |
frequency |
hertz(Hz) |
force |
newton(N) |
pressure/stress |
pascal(Pa) |
energy/work/amount of heat |
joule(J) |
power/radiant flux |
watt(W) |
electric charge/amount of electricity |
coulomb(C) |
electric potential difference/electromotive force |
volt(V) |
capacitance |
farad(F) |
electric resistance |
ohm(O) |
electric conductance |
Siemens (S) |
magnetic flux |
weber(Wb) |
magnetic flux density |
tesla(T) |
inductance |
henry(H = Wb/A) |
luminous flux |
lumen(lm) |
illuminance |
lux(lx) |
dynamic viscosity |
pascal second(Pa s) |
moment of force |
newton metre(N m) |
surface tension |
newton per metre(N/m) |
angular velocity |
radian per second(rad/s) |
specific energy |
joule per kilogram(J/kg) |
thermal conductivity |
watt per metre kelvin(W/(m K)) |
energy density |
joule per cubic metre(J/m3) |
electric field strength |
volt per metre(V/m) |
permittivity |
farad per metre(F/m) |
permeability |
henry per metre(H/m) |
radiance |
watt per square metre steradian W/(m² Sr) |
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