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इक्ता शब्द का अर्थ है
(a) assignments of land as reward of pension / पेंशन के इनाम के रूप में भूमि के कार्य
(b) revenue assignment of a particular area in lieu of cash salary / नकद वेतन के बदले किसी विशेष क्षेत्र का राजस्व कार्य
(c) an administrative grant or relief / एक प्रशासनिक अनुदान या राहत
(d) a unit of local government / स्थानीय सरकार की एक इकाई
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Ans(b)
Sol.Under Iqta System, the land of the empire was divided into several large and small tracts called Iqta and assigned these Iqtas to his soldiers, officers and nobles. In the beginning, an Iqta was based upon salary. Later, under Firoz Shah Tughlaq it became hereditary.
Sol.Under Iqta System, the land of the empire was divided into several large and small tracts called Iqta and assigned these Iqtas to his soldiers, officers and nobles. In the beginning, an Iqta was based upon salary. Later, under Firoz Shah Tughlaq it became hereditary.
2.The largest standing army of the Delhi Sultanate directly paid by the State was created by
दिल्ली सल्तनत की सबसे बड़ी स्थायी सेना जिसका भुगतान सीधे राज्य द्वारा किया गया था इसकी स्थापना ने ___की थी
(a) Balban / बलबन
(b) Iltutmish / इल्तुतमिश
(c) Muhammad-bin-Tughluq / मुहम्मद-बिन -तुगलक
(d) Alauddin Khalji / अल्लाउदीन खिलज़ी
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Ans(d)
Sol.Alauddin Khalji was the second and most powerful ruler of the Khalji dynasty that ruled the Delhi Sultanate in the Indian subcontinent.
Sol.Alauddin Khalji was the second and most powerful ruler of the Khalji dynasty that ruled the Delhi Sultanate in the Indian subcontinent.
3.The Mongols appeared for the first time on the banks of the Indus during the rule of
मंगोल किसके शासन में पहली बार सिन्धु नदी के किनारे देखे गए ?
(a) Raziya / रज़िया
(b) Balban / बलबान
(c) Iltutmish / इल्तुतमिश
(d) Qutub-ud-din Aibak / क़ुतुब -उद्दीन- ऐबक
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Ans(c)
Sol.The first Mongol invasion of India took place in the reign of lltutmish. The Mongols appeared on the banks of the river Indus in 1221 under the command of their formidable leader called Changiz Khan (1162-1227).
Sol.The first Mongol invasion of India took place in the reign of lltutmish. The Mongols appeared on the banks of the river Indus in 1221 under the command of their formidable leader called Changiz Khan (1162-1227).
4.To which race did Mahmud of Ghazni belong?
गजनी के महमूद किस वंशसे संबंधित थे?
(a) Arab / अरब
(b) Afghan/ अफ़गान
(c) Mongol / मंगोल
(d) Turk / तुर्क
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Ans(b)
Sol.Mahmud of Ghazni was the ruler of the Ghaznavid Empire from 997 until his death. He turned the former provincial city of Ghazni into the rich capital of an extensive empire which included modern-day Afghanistan, most of Iran, and parts of north-west India including modern-day Pakistan. He was also the first ruler to carry the title Sultan, signifying his break from the power of the Islamic Caliph.
Sol.Mahmud of Ghazni was the ruler of the Ghaznavid Empire from 997 until his death. He turned the former provincial city of Ghazni into the rich capital of an extensive empire which included modern-day Afghanistan, most of Iran, and parts of north-west India including modern-day Pakistan. He was also the first ruler to carry the title Sultan, signifying his break from the power of the Islamic Caliph.
5.In India artillery was first used in the battle of
भारत में तोपखाने का इस्तेमाल पहली बार किस युद्ध में किया गया था?
(a) Panipat in 1526 / पानीपत 1526 में
(b) Talikot / तालिकोट
(c) Sialkot / सियालकोट
(d) Khanwa / खानवा
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Ans(a)
Sol.Mughal Emperor Babur is popularly credited with introduction of Artillery in India, in the Battle of Panipat in 1526, where he decisively used gunpowder firearms and field artillery and defeated the much larger army of Ibrahim Lodhi
Sol.Mughal Emperor Babur is popularly credited with introduction of Artillery in India, in the Battle of Panipat in 1526, where he decisively used gunpowder firearms and field artillery and defeated the much larger army of Ibrahim Lodhi
6.Aligarh Muslim University was founded by
अलीगढ़ मुस्लिम विश्वविद्यालय की स्थापना किसने की
a) Jinnah / जिन्नाह
b) Syed Ahmed Khan / सैयद अहमद खान
c) Abul Kalam Azad / अबुल कलम आज़ाद
d) Bhutto / भुट्टो
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Ans(b)
Sol.Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) is an Indian public central university. It was originally established by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan as Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College in 1875.
Sol.Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) is an Indian public central university. It was originally established by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan as Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College in 1875.
7.The Home Rule League was formed during the
होम रूल लीग ___के दौरान गठित किया गया था
a) First World War/ प्रथम विश्व युद्ध
b) Partition of Bengal / बंगाल का विभाजन
c) Struggle following the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre/ जलियांवाला बाग नरसंहार के दौरान संघर्ष
d) Implementation of Minto-Morley Reforms/ मिंटो-मोर्ली सुधारों का कार्यान्वयन
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Ans(a)
Sol.The Home Rule League (1873–1882), sometimes called the Home Rule Party or the Home Rule Confederation, was a political party which campaigned for home rule for Ireland within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, until it was replaced by the Irish Parliamentary Party.
Sol.The Home Rule League (1873–1882), sometimes called the Home Rule Party or the Home Rule Confederation, was a political party which campaigned for home rule for Ireland within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, until it was replaced by the Irish Parliamentary Party.
8.Match the following:
मिलान कीजिये
List-I List-II
सूची-I सूची-II
A. Moplah / मोप्लाह 1. Turkey / टर्की
B. Akali Movement / अकाली आंदोलन 2. Education / शिक्षा
C. Kashi Vidya Peeth / काशी विद्या पीठ 3. Punjab / पंजाब
D. Khilafat Movement / खिलाफत आंदोलन 4. Malabar / मालाबार
Codes:
A B C D
a) 4 3 2 1
b) 1 2 3 4
c) 3 2 1 4
d) 2 1 3 4
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Ans(a)
9.Where did Gandhi call the Congress Working Committee to announce the suspension of Non-Cooperation movement?
असहयोग आंदोलन को निलंबित करने की घोषणा करने के लिए गांधी ने कांग्रेस कार्यकारिणी को कहाँ बुलाया?
a) Bardoli / बारडोली
b) Poona / पूना
c) Calcutta / कलकत्ता
d) Madras / मद्रास
Show Answer
Ans(a)
Sol.Noncooperation movement, unsuccessful attempt in 1920–22, organized by Mohandas (Mahatma) Gandhi, to induce the British government of India to grant self-government, or swaraj, to India. It was one of Gandhi's first organized acts of large-scale civil disobedience (satyagraha).
Sol.Noncooperation movement, unsuccessful attempt in 1920–22, organized by Mohandas (Mahatma) Gandhi, to induce the British government of India to grant self-government, or swaraj, to India. It was one of Gandhi's first organized acts of large-scale civil disobedience (satyagraha).
10.The Swaraj Party was organised by
स्वराज पार्टी किसके द्वारा आयोजित की गई थी
a) Lala Lajapat Rai and Feroze Shah Mehta / लाला लाजपत राय और फिरोज शाह मेहता
b) Sarojini Naidu and Annie Besant / सरोजिनी नायडू और एनी बेसेंट
c) CR Das and Motilal Nehru / सीआर दास और मोतीलाल नेहरू
d) C Rajagopalachari and CY Chintamani / सी राजगोपालाचारी और सीवाई चिंतमनी
Show Answer
Ans(c)
Sol.waraj Party, Indian political party established in late 1922–early 1923 by members of the Indian National Congress, notably Motilal Nehru, and Chitta Ranjan Das.
Sol.waraj Party, Indian political party established in late 1922–early 1923 by members of the Indian National Congress, notably Motilal Nehru, and Chitta Ranjan Das.
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