Mission SBI PO 2017: Reasoning Practice Questions (Input-Output):
Dear Readers, Important Practice Reasoning Questions for SBI PO 2017 Exam was given here with Solutions. Aspirants those who are preparing for SBI PO and all other Competitive examination can use this.
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Directions (1-5): Study the following information to answer the given questions.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of an input and rearrangement
Input: 7 warrior 4 never true 5 he 36 fought 3 and 16
Step I: warrior 7 4 never true 5 he 36 fought 3 and 16
Step II: warrior 7 fought 36 4 never true 5 he 3 and 16
Step III: warrior 7 fought 36 never 5 4 true he 3 and 16
Step IV: Warrior 7 fought 36 never 5 true 16 4 he 3 and
Step V: Warrior 7 fought 36 never 5 true 16 and 3 4 he
Step VI: Warrior 7 fought 36 never 5 true 16 and 3 he 4
Step VI is the last step of the above input, As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions, the appropriate step for the given input.
Input: 5 him 16 by some 64 tubes 9 discover 4 therapist 3
1). Which of the following steps will be the last but one?
a) III
b) IV
c) V
d) VI
e) None of these
2). Which word/number would be the sixth from the right in Step III?
a) 5
b) by
c) him
d) tubes
e) 64
3). Which step number would be the following output?
"therapist 9 discover 64 tubes 5 16 him by some 4 3"
a) III
b) IV
c) V
d) VI
e) There will be no such step
4). In Step V, if 'therapist' is related to '64' and 'discover' is related to '5' in a certain way, then which of the following is 'tubes' related to in the same way?
a) some
b) 3
c) 4
d) 16
e) 5
5). Which of the following will be “fifth from left” in step III?
a) 64
b) him
c) Some
d) 5
e) tubes
Directions (6-10):Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. (All the numbers are two-digit numbers.)
Input: 36 always fine 47 below 83 ever shall 56 13 ice 74
Step I: always 36 fine 47 below 83 ever shall 56 ice 74 13
Step II: always ever 36 fine below 83 shall 56 ice 74 13 47
Step III: always ever ice 36 fine below shall 56 74 13 47 83
Step IV: always ever ice below fine shall 56 74 13 47 83 36
Step V: always ever ice below fine shall 74 13 47 83 36 56
Step VI: always ever ice below fine shall 13 47 83 36 56 74
Step VI is the last step of the above input. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the steps for the input given below.
Input: 98 above 87 plant new 19 78 of 12 grapes attack 55
6). Which of the following will be the last step of the rearrangement?
a) IV
b) V
c) VI
d) VII
e) None of these
7). Which of the following elements will be the 7th element from right in Step V?
a) Plant
b) 19
c) New
d) 98
e) None of these
8). Which step number would be following output?
above attack of 98 plant new 78 12 grapes 19 55 87
a) II
b) III
c) IV
d) V
e) There will be no such step
9). In step V of rearrangement, if 'attack' is related to ‘grapes’ in a certain way and '98' is related to '19' in the same way, which of the following would 'above' be related to following the same way?
a) attack
b) of
c) grapes
d) 12
e) 78
10). What will be the position of ‘78’ in step IV?
a) Sixth from the right
b) Sixth from the left
c) Fifth from the right
d) Fourth from right
e) Fourth from the left
1).b) 2).c) 3).e 4).d) 5).e) 6).c) 7).d) 8).b) 9).b) 10).c)
Explanations:
Directions (1-5):The machine rearranges words and numbers in such a way that words are finally arranged in descending order, according to the number of alphabets in the word. Moreover, with every word that contains odd number of letters the corresponding digit appears (same as the number of letters in the word) and with every word that contains even number of letters, the square of the corresponding digit appears.
Input: 5 him 16 by some 64 tubes 9 discover 4 therapist 3
Step I. therapist 9 5 him 16 by some 64 tubes discover 43
Step II. therapist 9 discover 64 5 him 16 by some tubes 43
Step III. therapist 9 discover 64 tubes 5 him 16 by some 43
Step IV. therapist 9 discover 64 tubes 5 some 16 him by 43
Step V. therapist 9 discover 64 tubes 5 some 16 him 3 by 4
And this is the last step.
Directions (6-10):The words are arranged on the left and the numbers on the right in each step one by one. As for words, the ones starting with vowels are arranged in alphabetical order followed by the ones starting with consonants. In the case of numbers, first odd numbers are arranged in ascending order and then even numbers.
Input: 98 above 87 plant new 19 78 of 12 grapes attack 55
Step I: above 98 87 plant new 78 of 12 grapes attack 55 19
Step II: above attack 98 87 plant new 78 of 12 grapes 19 55
Step III: above attack of 98 plant new 78 12 grapes 19 55 87
Step IV: above attack of grapes 98 plant new 78 19 55 87 12
Step V: above attack of grapes new 98 plant 19 55 87 12 78
Step VI: above attack of grapes new plant 19 55 87 12 78 98
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