A very good morning to all,…
Here we are with our next article based on current news which contains some difficult words, we will highlight and explain those words in order to improve your vocabulary skills and to have a good command on English language section. Hope this will help you with your preparation. From now on we are going to provide the link of the article. You can go through the article by clicking on the link. Below here you will get the 10 important words from the article which will help you to excel in the exam.
Article : Ominous curb on media freedom
Click here to read article from THE HINDU
Meaning of the words highlighted in the article
1. Violation (noun) (उल्लंघन) – the action of violating someone or something
Synonyms – break, offense
Antonyms – obedience, observance
Ex: The police will ticket you for any parking violation.
2. Regime (noun) (शासन)– a government, especially an authoritarian one
Synonyms – administration, dynasty
Ex: Our government believes it can use military force to overthrow the brutal regime that is terrorizing the small nation.
3. Inclination (noun) (झुकाव)– a person’s natural tendency or urge to act or feel in a particular way, a disposition
Synonyms – aptitude, capacity
Antonyms – aversion, hatred
Ex: The racist police officer’s inclination was to pull over the black man driving the luxury automobile.
4. Neutralise (verb) (बेअसर)– make (something) ineffective by applying an opposite force or effect
Synonyms – overcome, override
Antonyms – establish, permit
Ex: In chemistry, we learned how bases can neutralize acids.
5. Ammunitions (noun) (गोलाबारूद) – the material fired, scattered, dropped, or detonated from any weapon, as bombs or rockets, and especially shot, shrapnel, bullets, or shells fired by guns
Synonyms – bullet, bomb
Ex: A variety of ammunition is available to suit just about every survival need, to include 180 grain hard cast bullets.
6. Vicinity (noun) (आस-पास)– the area near or surrounding a particular place
Synonyms – around, nearness
Antonyms – faraway
Ex: We live in the vicinity of the school.
7. Briefings (noun) (ब्रीफिंग) – a meeting for giving information or instructions
Synonyms – conference, guidance
Ex: He is briefing him about me.
8. Adjudicate (verb) (निर्णय करना) – make a formal judgement on a disputed matter
Synonyms – mediate, determine
Antonyms – dodge, ignore
Ex: The administrative board will adjudicate on the terms of the doctor’s suspension for misconduct.
9. Invoked (verb) (लागू) – call on (a deity or spirit) in prayer, as a witness, or for inspiration
Synonyms – conjure, implore
Antonyms – answer, reply
Ex: The celebrity will invoke assistance from the police to keep stalkers away from his property.
10. Imminent (adjective) (आसन्न) – about to happen
Synonyms – impending, looming
Antonyms – avoidable, distant
Ex: The firemen told us it was safe to leave the building slowly because we were not in imminent danger.
Word of the Day
Abdicate
Meaning (English) – (of a monarch) renounce one’s throne
Meaning (Hindi) – त्यागना
Synonyms – renounce, abandon
Antonyms – continue, defend
Example – Vikram chose to abdicate his position as CEO of the company.
उदाहरण – विक्रम ने कंपनी के मुख्य कार्यकारी अफसर के पद को त्याग देने का फ़ैसला किया।
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