Dear Readers, Important Practice Reasoning Questions with explanation for IBPS Exams 2017 was given here with explanation, candidates those who are preparing for Banking and all other Competitive exams can use this practice questions.
Direction (Q. 1-5): In each of the following question, a question is followed by three statements. You have to decide the information given in which of the following statements is necessary and sufficient to answer the question.
1. Among six persons A, B, P, R, S and U, who is the tallest?
I. U is taller than only B.
II. P is not the tallest among all.
III. A is taller than R but lesser than S.
2. Town C is towards which direction of town A?
I. Town A is to the west of town D and town A is to the east of town E.
II. Town A is to the north of town B and town C is to the east of town B.
III. Town C is to the south of town D. Only I
3. Seven persons M, N, O, P, Q, S and T are sitting in a row facing north. Who is sitting second to the left of T?
I. T sits exactly in the middle of the row. Only two persons sit between T and P.
II. O is not an immediate neighbour of P. N sits third to the left of O.
III. M sits at the extreme right end of the row.
4. How is ‘tree’ written in a code language?
I. ‘there is a tree’ is written as ‘ka ma la ki’
II. ‘some tree is green’ is written as ‘ziki ma na’
III. ‘it is a Neem tree’ is written as ‘ma tiki la li’
5. Eight persons E, F, G, H, I, J, K and L are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. Who among the following sits to the immediate left of L?
I. Only three persons sit between H and G. J sits second to the right of H.
II. Only three persons sit between K and L. Only two persons sit between L and H.
III. I is one of the immediate neighbours of H. F is neither an immediate of K nor G.
Directions (Q.6-10): Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. (All the numbers are two-digit numbers.)
Input : 35 doll 65 hen river 71 23 addition 89 man 47 tiger
Step I : 35 doll 65 hen river 71 addition man 47 tiger 23 89
Step II : doll 65 hen river addition man 47 tiger 23 89 35 71
Step III: doll hen river addition man tiger 23 89 35 71 47 65
Step IV: doll hen river man 23 89 35 71 47 65 addition tiger
Step V : hen man 23 89 35 71 47 65 addition tiger doll river
Step VI : 23 89 35 71 47 65 addition tiger doll river hen man
Step VI is the last step of the given arrangement as the intended output of the arrangement is obtained. As per the rules followed in the given steps, find the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input:53 nutrition noise 81 normal 37 19 nuclear 75 network 96 nerve
7. If ‘nerve’ is related to ‘96’ in step-III and ‘81’ is related to ‘75’ in step-IV and in the same way, which of the following is related to ‘nutrition’ in step-V?
8. Which of the following step is the last but one?
9. Which of the following element is sixth to the left of the tenth from the left end in step-II?
10. Which of the following element is in between 96 and 81 in step-III?
Direction (Q. 1-5): In each of the following question, a question is followed by three statements. You have to decide the information given in which of the following statements is necessary and sufficient to answer the question.
1. Among six persons A, B, P, R, S and U, who is the tallest?
I. U is taller than only B.
II. P is not the tallest among all.
III. A is taller than R but lesser than S.
1). From statements I, II and III, we get two possible answers
i.e. S > P > A > R > U > B or S > A > R > P > U > B
It’s clear that S is tallest among all. Hence, the answer is d)
Answer: D
i.e. S > P > A > R > U > B or S > A > R > P > U > B
It’s clear that S is tallest among all. Hence, the answer is d)
Answer: D
2. Town C is towards which direction of town A?
I. Town A is to the west of town D and town A is to the east of town E.
II. Town A is to the north of town B and town C is to the east of town B.
III. Town C is to the south of town D. Only I
2). From statement II,
Town C is South-east of A. Hence, statement II is only sufficient to answer the question.
Answer: B
Answer: B
3. Seven persons M, N, O, P, Q, S and T are sitting in a row facing north. Who is sitting second to the left of T?
I. T sits exactly in the middle of the row. Only two persons sit between T and P.
II. O is not an immediate neighbour of P. N sits third to the left of O.
III. M sits at the extreme right end of the row.
3). From I, II and III, there are two possible statements. So cannot be determined. Hence, the answer is none of these
Answer: E
4. How is ‘tree’ written in a code language?
I. ‘there is a tree’ is written as ‘ka ma la ki’
II. ‘some tree is green’ is written as ‘ziki ma na’
III. ‘it is a Neem tree’ is written as ‘ma tiki la li’
4). From statement I, II and III, the code for ‘tree’ is either ‘ma’ or ‘ki’.
Hence, we cannot determine the exact code for ‘tree’.
Answer: E
Hence, we cannot determine the exact code for ‘tree’.
Answer: E
5. Eight persons E, F, G, H, I, J, K and L are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. Who among the following sits to the immediate left of L?
I. Only three persons sit between H and G. J sits second to the right of H.
II. Only three persons sit between K and L. Only two persons sit between L and H.
III. I is one of the immediate neighbours of H. F is neither an immediate of K nor G.
5). From statement I, II and III
Hence, G sits to the immediate left of L. All the three statements are necessary to answer the question.
Answer: D
Answer: D
Directions (Q.6-10): Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. (All the numbers are two-digit numbers.)
Input : 35 doll 65 hen river 71 23 addition 89 man 47 tiger
Step I : 35 doll 65 hen river 71 addition man 47 tiger 23 89
Step II : doll 65 hen river addition man 47 tiger 23 89 35 71
Step III: doll hen river addition man tiger 23 89 35 71 47 65
Step IV: doll hen river man 23 89 35 71 47 65 addition tiger
Step V : hen man 23 89 35 71 47 65 addition tiger doll river
Step VI : 23 89 35 71 47 65 addition tiger doll river hen man
Step VI is the last step of the given arrangement as the intended output of the arrangement is obtained. As per the rules followed in the given steps, find the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input:53 nutrition noise 81 normal 37 19 nuclear 75 network 96 nerve
6. What is the position of ‘37’ in step IV?
Question (6-10): Input: 53 nutrition noise 81 normal 37 19 nuclear 75 network 96 nerve
Step I : 53 nutrition noise 81 normal 37 nuclear 75 network nerve 19 96
Step II : 53 nutrition noise normal nuclear 75 network nerve 19 96 37 81
Step III : nutrition noise normal nuclear network nerve 19 96 37 81 53 75
Step IV : noise normal nuclear network 19 96 37 81 53 75 nerve nutrition
Step V : noise normal 19 96 37 81 53 75 nerve nutrition network nuclear
Step VI : 19 96 37 81 53 75 nerve nutrition network nuclear noise normal
6). In step IV, ‘37’ is 6th from the right end.
Answer: B
Step I : 53 nutrition noise 81 normal 37 nuclear 75 network nerve 19 96
Step II : 53 nutrition noise normal nuclear 75 network nerve 19 96 37 81
Step III : nutrition noise normal nuclear network nerve 19 96 37 81 53 75
Step IV : noise normal nuclear network 19 96 37 81 53 75 nerve nutrition
Step V : noise normal 19 96 37 81 53 75 nerve nutrition network nuclear
Step VI : 19 96 37 81 53 75 nerve nutrition network nuclear noise normal
6). In step IV, ‘37’ is 6th from the right end.
Answer: B
7. If ‘nerve’ is related to ‘96’ in step-III and ‘81’ is related to ‘75’ in step-IV and in the same way, which of the following is related to ‘nutrition’ in step-V?
7). In step-III, 96 is second to the right of nerve.
In step-IV, 75 is second to the right of 81.
In step-V, nutrition is second to the right of 75.
Hence, the answer is 75.
Answer: A
In step-IV, 75 is second to the right of 81.
In step-V, nutrition is second to the right of 75.
Hence, the answer is 75.
Answer: A
8. Which of the following step is the last but one?
8). There are six steps needed to complete the given arrangement. So last but one (the previous step of last step) is step-V.
Answer: D
Answer: D
9. Which of the following element is sixth to the left of the tenth from the left end in step-II?
9). 6th to the left of the 10th element from left end is nothing but the 4th element from the left end.
∴ the 4th element from the left end is ‘normal’.
Answer: C
∴ the 4th element from the left end is ‘normal’.
Answer: C
10. Which of the following element is in between 96 and 81 in step-III?
10). In step-III, 37 is in between 96 and 81.
Answer: A
Answer: A
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