A very good morning to all,…
Here we are with our next article based on current news which contains some difficult words, we will highlight and explain those words in order to improve your vocabulary skills and to have a good command on English language section. Hope this will help you with your preparation. From now on we are going to provide the link of the article. You can go through the article by clicking on the link. Below here you will get the 10 important words from the article which will help you to excel in the exam.
Article : Demonetisation and after
Click here to read article from THE HINDU
Meaning of the words highlighted in the article
1. Anxious (adjective) (चिंतित) – feeling or showing worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome
Synonyms – scared, distressed
Antonyms – brave, collected
Ex: Because she was suffering from anxiety, her therapist recommended taking some medication to help.
2. Inevitable (adjective) (अपरिहार्य)– certain to happen, unavoidable
Synonyms – imminent, assured
Antonyms – avoidable, doubtful
Ex: The changing of the seasons is an inevitable aspect of the Earth’s climate.
3. Disruption (noun) (व्यवधान)– disturbance or problems which interrupt an event, activity, or process
Synonyms – interruption, break
Ex: The scheme was planned to minimize disruption.
4. Transition (noun) (संक्रमण)– the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another
Synonyms – passage, growth
Antonyms – decline, finish
Ex: The transitional office in Quebec was no longer needed.
5. Recalibrating (verb) (पुन:अंशाकन) – mark (a gauge or instrument) with a standard scale of readings
Synonyms – revise, diversify
Antonyms – remain, destroy
Ex: The goal of therapy was to recalibrate the system so that the struggle could be resolved.
6. Penetration (noun) (प्रवेश)– the action or process of penetrating something
Synonyms – infiltration, stabbing
Antonyms – departure, egress
Ex: Thus the danger of a pacific penetration of Macedonia by Austria became more remote.
7. Crucial (adjective) (महत्वपूर्ण) – decisive or critical, especially in the success or failure of something
Synonyms – central, urgent
Antonyms – optional, trivial
Ex: During the hot summer months, it is crucial that you drink lots of water.
8. Replenish (verb) (फिर से भरना) – fill (something) up again
Synonyms – restore, furnish
Antonyms – damage, deplete
Ex: There was no food in the refrigerator, so I had to visit the grocery store to replenish our supply.
Word of the Day
Hoi Polloi
Meaning (English) – the masses, the common people
Meaning (Hindi) – जन-साधारण
Synonyms – common people, rabble
Example – If you thought that the heatwave is taking a toll only on the hoi polloi, you are mistaken.
उदाहरण – अगर आप सोच रहे थे कि गर्मी की लहर केवल जन-साधारण को ही परेशान कर रही है तो यह आपकी भूल है।
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