If we learn vocabularies, we tend to forget them very soon and hence we fail to appreciate our own effort. Learning vocabularies is a tiring task but if we try to relate the words with their root or anything else, no matter how absurd, we remember them for a long time.
Let us first concentrate on words formed from root words. It is such a vast field that it has been named Etymology. Etymology is the study of words formed from Root words.
| Root words | Meaning | Words formed | Meaning of other part | Meaning of the word |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soli | Single, alone | Soliloquy | Loqua means speech | The act of talking to oneself |
| Somna | Sleep | Somniloquist | Loqua means speech | One who talks in sleep |
| Somnambulist | Amble means to walk leisurely | One who walks in sleep | ||
| Somnolent | Drowsy, heavy with sleep. | |||
| Insomnia | Sleeplessness | |||
| Caco | Bad | Cacography | Graphy means Writing | Bad spelling or bad handwriting |
| Cacology | Logy means To Study | A bad choice of words | ||
| Cacodemon | Demon means Spirit | A bad spirit | ||
| Cacoethos | Ethos means character | Uncontrollable urge or desire especially for something | ||
| Cacodemonomaniac | Mania means Obsession | Harmful | ||
| Cacoepy | Someone who is controlled by an evil spirit | |||
| Cacoderma | Derma means Skin | Bad or mistaken pronunciation | ||
| Caconym | Nym means Skin | Bad skin | ||
| Cacodontia | Donto means teeth | An erroneous name a misnomer | ||
| Fear or bad/ contaminated | ||||
| Cacohydrophobia | Hydro means Water | water Lacking skill Not Satisfied |
||
| Mal | Bad | Maladroit | Adroit means Skilled | Abnormally formed |
| Malcontent | Content means Satisfied | Inadequately nourished | ||
| Malformed | Bad smell | |||
| Malnourished | To treat cruelly | |||
| Malodorous | Odour means Smell |
The art of beautiful hand writing | ||
| Maltreat | ||||
| Calli | Beautiful | Calligraphy | Graphy means Writing | The art of beautiful hand writing |
| Callipedia | Paidos means Child | The desire to bear a beautiful child | ||
| Calliphony | Phony means Sound | Beautiful or elegant sound | ||
| Dipso | Alcoholic drinks | Dipsomania | Mania means Obsession | An uncontrollable craving for alcoholic drink |
| Dipsophobia | Phobia means Fear | Fear of alcoholic drinks | ||
| Gamy | Marriage | Monogamy | Mono means One | Practice of keeping one life partner |
| Bigamy Misogamist Philogamist |
Bi means Two Misien means Hate Phil means Love |
Practice of keeping two life partners One who hates marriages Marriage within a specific group especially required by custom or law |
||
| Endogamy | Endo means Internal | Marriage out of a specific group especially required by custom or law | ||
| Exogamy | Exo means External | Marriage in an equal or higher caste or social group | ||
| Marriage in an equal or lower caste or social group | ||||
| Hypergamy | Hyper means More | Marriage late in life | ||
| Hypo | Less | Hypogamy | A fondness of crowds | |
| A hatred for people | ||||
| Opsigamy | Opsi means Late | The department of knowledge related to the care and culture of the people (Sociology) | ||
| Demophilia | Philia means Love | The study of races as to birth, marriages, mortality, health etc. |
||
| Demophobia | Phobia means Fear | |||
| Demagogue | Agogus means To Lead | |||
| Demotics Demography |
||||
| Democracy | Cracy means Rule | Rule of the people. |
PDF of this list will be uploaded on Monday.
Written by Mayank Keshu
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